The maximum long dwarf crocodile is documented of 1.9 m officially. This is one of the many crocodile facts you will surely find interesting. The West African slender-snouted crocodile is a medium-sized crocodile found in rivers and lakes in West African forests. Although it does have a bit of an image problem, the crocodile plays a vital role in the African ecosystem and several species are currently threatened, with one, the slender-snouted crocodile, being rated ‘critically endangered’ by the IUCN. Many scientists believe that these should actually be considered as being two species. This page contains a list of crocodiles in Africa, with pictures, facts and figures. African Reptiles List with Pictures & Facts, Olive Baboon Facts, Pictures & In-Depth Information, What Is The Antarctic Treaty? It uses vertically flattened tail to propel itself in the water. You can see more incredible African animals here: African Animals List. The crocodile bite force depends on the size of the crocodile. The species is an African dwarf crocodile that is also the smallest extant crocodile species. The species is now conservation. This fearsome aquatic reptile is known for its powerful jaws and explosive ambush attacks. Related: 12 Interesting Facts About Burundi. The eggs of the crocodile incubate in 85-105 days. During the breeding season, the males and females interact closely and lay the small number of eggs in their mound of the nest. This species does not currently have its own conservation rating. Female African dwarf crocodiles build their nests’ mounds at the beginning of the wet season during the months of May and June. A Nile crocodile – the largest African crocodile – basking by a river in South Africa. The adult is black on its back and sides, and has yellow and black undersides. The length and weight can be slightly different in the males and females. Hide. News and facts about animals, natural history and science. Dwarf crocodile is the smallest species of crocodile in the world. Slender-snouted crocodile (type unknown). Predators of adult dwarf crocodiles are large species of crocodiles. Thanks, Hi, Thank you for your message. Its diet consists of fish, amphibians and crustaceans. If the nest is 31.7 degrees C the hatchlings will be female. Dwarf crocodile is the smallest species of crocodile in the world. (wetlands). Females guard the nest during the incubation period. These crocodiles are generally live from lowlands to mid attitude in streams, small rivers, pools, swamps, and mangrove, but usually, avoid the main sections of large rivers. Crocodiles kill and eat their prey by drowning them. French naturalist Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire named Crocodylus suchus in the early 19th Century, suggesting that it was a separate species to the Nile crocodile. You can find out more about the Nile Crocodile here: Only recently recognized as being a separate species to the Nile crocodile, Wild population: 1,000 to estimated 20,000 mature individuals. Using genetic analysis, several new African crocodile species have been identified. They inhabit different areas and possess different morphological features and type of behavior. Dwarf crocodile basks in the sun during the day to increase body temperature and provide energy required for hunt. The hatchlings measure up to 28 cm when coming out from the eggs. The average lifespan of the African dwarf crocodiles is ranging from 40-75 years. Read on and enjoy a variety of interesting information about crocodiles. The African Dwarf crocodiles often found across the tropical regions of Sub-Saharan West Africa and Central Africa. The species is Africa’s most common crocodile, and has an IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) conservation rating of ‘Least Concern’. Dwarf crocodile is a carnivore (meat-eater). Hatchlings produce loud calls at birth. Dwarf crocodile inhabits dense rainforests, swamps, seasonal floodplains and isolated pools in savannah. It is found in many parts of sub-Saharan Africa (the area south of the Sahara desert). Dwarf crocodiles reach sexual maturity at the age of 4 to 5 years. The young crocodiles have the less bite force as the jaw muscles are not fully developed at that age. Africa gives the perfect habitat to these species to live. For many years it was thought that there were just three species of crocodile in Africa: the slender-snouted crocodile, Nile crocodile, and dwarf crocodile. Eggs and young animals are often targeted by large birds, reptiles and mammals. By Oishimaya Sen Nag on October 11 2019 in Environment. Dwarf crocodile can reach 4.9 feet in length and 40 to 70 pounds of weight. African Dwarf Crocodile all information is available here like scientific name, size, weight, total population, bite force, characteristics, diet, facts, habitat, lifespan, and reproduction. Dwarf crocodile in Ghana. Dwarf crocodile spends most of the time in water. As its name suggests, the Central African slender-snouted crocodile is found further east than its close cousin. The size of the African dwarf crocodile males and females varies. (Currently, the IUCN treats both slender-snouted crocodiles as a single species.). Eggs hatch after 85 to 105 days. African Dwarf Crocodile Facts: African dwarf crocodile is the species prefer to live in the tropical and subtropical habitat. (wetlands) These have the average size about 1.5 m long. The Central African slender-snouted crocodile is closely related to the West African slender-snouted crocodile; the two were until recently considered to be the same species. There are 2 subspecies of dwarf crocodile: West African and Congo dwarf crocodile. (It’s completely free, you can unsubscribe at any time, and we’ll never share your details.). Recent studies suggest that three populations of dwarf crocodile are sufficiently different to be considered as separate species. Its skin is heavily armored with hard, bony deposits called osteoderms. This is the smallest crocodile species that found mostly in the rainforests, swamps, and rivers as well. Female lays (usually) 10 eggs in the nest made of decomposing vegetation which produces heat during period of incubation. The crocodile is neither furry nor cute, and is often portrayed as the ‘bad guy’ in nature documentaries, leaping out at unsuspecting zebras or migrating wildebeest. The close-up of a Nile crocodile. An adult African Dwarf crocodile can bite with the force up to 3500 psi. The sex of a crocodile is determined by the temperature of the nest. Photo by Nireekshit (cropped & resized by ActiveWild.com) [CC BY-SA 3.0]The dwarf crocodile currently has two subspecies. Larger specimens up to 4m (13ft.) Click here for more information on Reptiles Species, Copyright © 2020 | Powered by Facts Diet | Contact Us | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy. Males are larger than females. Also known as the African Dwarf Crocodile, or the West African Dwarf Crocodile. First it was found that instead of one, there were two types of Nile crocodile, and that they were sufficiently different to one another to be considered separate species. It mainly feeds on fish, but its diet also includes birds, mammals, turtles and snakes. It is an ambush hunter, typically lying in wait in the water with only its eyes and nostrils above the surface. Click on the photo below to discover this week’s animal! The West African crocodile is also known as the desert crocodile. Your kids will love all these crocodile facts for kids and the related stuff about the African deadliest predator. The Nile crocodile is an apex predator, with no natural predators of its own. Conservation IUCN Status. It is only after recent study that this distinction has been recognized. Dwarf crocodile inhabits dense rainforests, swamps, seasonal floodplains and isolated pools in savannah. As its name suggests, it can be distinguished from most other species by its thin mouth parts. We’re glad you found the page useful! Guinea is a resource-rich West African country with a rich history and diverse culture. Number of dwarf crocodile is decreasing due to habitat loss (as a result of increased agriculture, logging and industrialization) and hunting (because of their meat). Dwarf crocodile digs burrows in the river banks (they usually have underwater entrance) or uses submerged root of the trees as a hiding place. There are 2 subspecies of dwarf crocodile: West African and Congo dwarf crocodile. The eggs can be up to 10 and in some cases 20. A third potential dwarf crocodile species has also been identified. These have the average size about 1.5 m long. Discover One Of The World’s Best-Known Predators, Second-biggest croc in the world (only the, Wild population: 50,000-70,000 mature individuals. Dwarf crocodile is able to move by galloping on the ground. Most adults are around 1.5 to 2.5 m (5 to 8 ft.) in length, with the occasional larger specimen reaching an estimated 4 m (13 ft.). Learn where they live, what makes them good hunters, how much they can weigh and much more. The females protect the eggs and stay with the young for an unknown period of time until it will able to survive in the wild. The dwarf crocodile is found in several sub-Saharan countries in western Africa. The dwarf crocodile grows to around 1.6m (5ft.) African dwarf crocodile is the species prefer to live in the tropical and subtropical habitat. The adult has the medium length about 1.5 m and has the maximum recorded length for this species is 1.9 m. while females are supposed to have the smaller size than males. If the nest is between 31.8 and up to 34.5 degrees C the hatchlings will be male. Join the thousands of Active Wild subscribers who receive free wildlife and science news & info direct to their inboxes! and weighs up to 32kg (70lb), although larger specimens are found. Mother protects the eggs during the incubation period.
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