The wheel had a diameter of 250 feet, was 264 feet tall, and had 36 wooden carts. Her company gained momentum, later became KitchenAid, and continued producing appliances for the modern kitchen. It took 44 years before Whitcomb Judson discovered and developed Howe’s zipper concept. Whitcomb Judson's clasp locker and Patent of Judson's improved 'clasp-locker' fastener, 1893, Chicago world's fair of 1893 - the Columbian exposition. He invented the “clasp locker” with Colonel Lewis Walker and started the Universal Fastener Company. Among them was a quiet engineer named George Washington Gale Ferris, Jr., who until he revealed his idea had only worked on railroad and mining projects. The original Ferris Wheel was supported by two 140 foot steel towers and a 45 foot axle. Chicago’s Home Insurance Building, built in 1884, is widely considered the world’s first skyscraper. Never realized so many inventions we take for granted started out so long ago back in the 1890s. It was his older brother Joseph’s. To hasten this effort, artist Francis Davis Millet developed a way to spray exterior paint on the buildings to cut back on preparation time. In 1889, the Hardtmuth Company of Austria introduced a fancy new line of pencils into the World’s Fair of Paris. Many new technologies and commercial products made their debut at the World Columbian Exposition. Take a second to support Toptenz.net on Patreon! Making its debut at the 1893 Chicago World’s Fair, the first Ferris Wheel carried 36 elegantly outfitted passenger cars, each of which could fit 40 people sitting or 60 peiple standing. Aunt Jemima products are now part of Quaker Oats and the company updated her image in 1989 to help her appear less like a stereotypical African-American housekeeper and more like a middle-class homemaker. But in 1893 the dishwasher, part of a fully-electric kitchen Fair display, was the stuff of dreams. News of the Fair and America’s excitement about it spread, and the U.S. Post Office jumped on that momentum with its first set of commemorative stamps they called the Columbians. Very few post office visits or glances into a change jar are without one, and you can blame the frenzy on the Chicago Fair. Inventions of The Columbian Exposition of 1893 If I went back to any time in history, it would be the Worlds Fair of 1893. W. McGaffey in 1869. With no one willing to move it again, it lived in neglect until it was blown apart on May 11, 1906. After studying the clasping technology Gideon Sundback, an electrical engineer at the Universal Fastener Company, started improving the design until it became our modern day zipper in 1913. Chewing gum wasn’t a new invention, but it wasn’t yet being mass-produced. In just six months it attracted over 27 million visitors from all over the world. The first electric dishwashers were primarily used in hotels and large restaurants until the early 1950s, when the everyday feasability of these machines began to catch on with the general public. Unfortunately, there’s not much solid information on how or why this snack was invented. First introduced as a “clasp locker” at the 1893 World’s Fair by Chicagoan Whitcomb L. Judson, the original zipper was a complicated hook-and-eye shoe fastener that still wowed fairgoers as a technological marvel at the time. Spray paint wasn’t an exhibit at the Fair, but unbeknown to everyone who attended they could see it on display daily. The original Ferris Wheel definitely met the qualification of enormity. George Ferris invented this engineering marvel to outdo the Eiffel Tower, which was the centerpiece of the 1889 World’s Fair in Paris. Biographics – History, One Life at a Time. This feat proved that large buildings could be constructed out of steel, and the architectural world was in awe. Being a film critic was not considered to be a “real job” until 1914, when the Chicago Tribune hired Jack Lawson as the first paid full-time film critic. The first passengers, including Burham, Margaret Ferris, and investors, boarded a car while onlookers held their breath in anticipation of disaster or success. Fair architect Daniel H. Burnham called on engineers and designers to build something even bigger — a tower 500 feet taller than the 984 foot Eiffel Tower. he started mass-producing chewing gum in 1892. decided to introduce the device at the Fair, developed a way to spray exterior paint on the buildings, Top 10 Insane Foods to Try From Around the World, The Dumbest Mistakes That Got Killers Caught, Top 10 Greatest Inventions of the 19th Century, Josip Broz ‘Tito’ Biography: Too Tough for Stalin, Adrian Carton de Wiart Biography: The Unbreakable Soldier. Glass Blocks; a Chicago Invention for the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition. Some sources say the sport originated in France as early as 1334, while others point to the British game rounders as inspiration for what softball and baseball would later become. Cochran also founded a company to manufacture her dishwashers, which eventually became KitchenAid. The original Ferris Wheel was built by Luther V. Rice of my hometown, Ladoga, Indiana. He named it Aunt Jemima after a black-face character in a vaudeville show who sang a tune by the same name. The punch line of every beer snob joke started from humble beginnings in 1844, but it didn’t become a blue ribbon favorite until it hit the national stage at the Fair. It became Phillip Best Company after his son took it over, and later it became Pabst Brewing Company in 1889. On March 1, 1893, the gates opened at the Chicago World’s Fair: an entertainment wonderland attracting 26 million visitors over the course of six months with never before seen art, food, alcoholic beverages, and a newfangled bevy of technological gadgets. termed as the Columbian Exposition, the fair debuted some the world’s most revolutionary invention and concepts known to mankind. Inventor Josephine Cochrane filed the patent on her dishwashing machine on December 31, 1885. Top 10 Shockingly Rich Celebrities & Their Net Worth, 10 Types of Communication Closest to a Universal Language, What are the Best & Most Famous Palindromes. Right. He entered the Best Select in the Fair’s brewing competition, where it won yet another blue ribbon. Lawson’s hiring paved the way for many more famous names to follow, including Gene Siskel at the Tribune and Roger Ebert at the Chicago Sun-Times. Jocelyn Mackie is an intrepid researcher and web content provider with a fascination for events, buildings, and technology that is 100 years and older. Which Chicago inventions debuted at the 1893 fair, and which came after? Scottish engineer Alexander Graham Bell is widely credited with inventing the first practical telephone in Boston circa 1876. Between warm food and an even warmer nature, Green was a hit with the public. At 10 stories high and 138 feet tall, it was also the first building to use structural steel in its frame. So Joe told him you keep it. You can see more of her work at, first documented serial killers (H.H. The Fair attracted one of the first documented serial killers (H.H. From arranging for jazz greats such as Benny Carter, Earl “Fatha” Hines, Ben Pollack to recording Grover Washington , my father was a true musician and I’m very proud of him. The two decided to introduce the device at the Fair, but it wasn’t successful. Making its debut at the 1893 Chicago World’s Fair… That year, these items were met with wonder and enthusiasm. However, it is also widely believed that softball — a variant of baseball played with a larger ball and on a smaller field — was invented in Chicago on Thanksgiving Day 1887, when members of the Farragut Boat Club began playing indoor ball with an old boxing glove and a broomstick. Made from wood and canvas, the “Whirlwind” was lightweight but difficult to maneuver, as it required the user to turn a hand crank while pushing it across the floor. She explained it as a system of baskets and levers that would splash soapy water on dishes. Well something had to be the first. Police officers had to control foot traffic to keep people from loitering at the booth. Leah Pickett writes about popular culture for WBEZ. In this century, commemorative stamps and coins are commonplace. Supported on two 140 foot towers and a 45 foot axle, it had a diameter of 250 feet and a height of 264 feet. The building was demolished in 1931 to make way for the Field Building (now the LaSalle National Bank Building). Designed for collection and unusable for mailing, postmaster General John Wanamaker referred to them as “souvenir” stamps. For a total of 51 cents, you can flatten a penny into a decorated token as proof of your adventures. To celebrate the Fair’s opening and Columbus’ anniversary, the U.S. Mint issued a half-dollar with a profile picture of the explorer, predictably named the Columbian half-dollar. Dedication ceremonies occurred on October 21, 1892, and the public started visiting on May 1, 1893. The famous Sara Lee Corporation of Downers Grove, Ill. began as a popular Chicago bakery chain in the 1950s, founded by Charles Lubin and named after Lubin’s daughter, Sara Lee. His first three designs were rejected because fair organizers thought it would be dangerous both to fair-goers and builders as well. The zipper as we use it today — based on a system of interlocking teeth — was invented by a Swedish employee of Judson in 1913. A recent post by WBEZ’s Curious City also paid homage to the incomparable splendor of the World’s Fair, and it got me thinking about the many Chicago “firsts” that the fair produced. And which of these can our city really claim? Today, the corporation is divided into two companies: one for North American operations renamed Hillshire Brands (though the Sara Lee name remains on many of the desserts and deli products) and the other for international beverage and bakery businesses named D.E. Chris Rutt and Charles Underwood were owners of Pearl Milling Company and developed a packaged self-rising pancake flour. The Fair attracted one of the first documented serial killers (H.H. You can see more of her work at www.jocthewriter.com. Chicago World's Fair Purpose: Christopher Columbus Results included grand buildings and fountains built around Olmstedian parks, shallow pools of water on axis to central buildings, larger park systems, broad boulevards and parkways and, after the start of the 20th century, zoning laws and planned suburbs. Although she continued to develop the concept for the next four years, she wouldn’t get a chance to demonstrate it until it appeared at the Fair. The first manually powered vacuum cleaner was born in the basement of Chicago inventor Ives. The pencils were made from the finest graphite in the Far East and painted with 14 coats of golden-yellow lacquer. The World's Columbian Exposition, also known as the Chicago World's Fair opened on May 1, 1893 by President Grover Cleveland and closed on October 30, 1893 (Columbus Day). Juicy Fruit was the first featured flavor — Wrigley revealed it to enthusiastic Fair attendees right before introducing Wrigley’s Spearmint. The ones that were ready for visitors needed to shine, and fast. Or King Henry’s court but this is CHICAGO Elevated, not Tudor Elevated, which is still a really great blog idea. By the way Dave Appell , the musician, composer, arranger , record exec was my father His first musical instrument was a uekelele. However, the brave debut allowed the concept to receive notoriety and development. Biographics – History, One Life at a Time.
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