At length he had got so much of itthat I was distress'd to think what I should do in case of beingcall'd on to remit it. I determinedto go into it. I waited upon the stationer,who came first in my way, delivering the letter as from Governor Keith. "Now," says he, "Osborne never will allow the least merit in anything of mine, but makes 1000 criticisms out of mere envy. The old gentleman said he would go with me to the new printer;and when we found him, "Neighbor," says Bradford, "I have broughtto see you a young man of your business; perhaps you may want sucha one." ... See Answer. Their youngest son, In filial regard to their memory, Places this stone. Then I made myself as tidy as I could,and went to Andrew Bradford the printer's. They read it, commented on it in my hearing, and Ihad the exquisite pleasure of finding it met with their approbation,and that, in their different guesses at the author, none were namedbut men of some character among us for learning and ingenuity.I suppose now that I was rather lucky in my judges, and that perhapsthey were not really so very good ones as I then esteem'd them. TWYFORD, at the Bishop of St. Asaph's,<0> 1771. Then I took an opportunity of letting them seemy watch; and, lastly (my brother still grum and sullen), I gave thema piece of eight to drink, and took my leave. My friend and companion Collins, who was a clerk in the post-office,pleas'd with the account I gave him of my new country, determined togo thither also; and, while I waited for my father's determination,he set out before me by land to Rhode Island, leaving his books,which were a pretty collection of mathematicks and natural philosophy,to come with mine and me to New York, where he propos'd to waitfor me. This anecdote I had from my uncle Benjamin.The family continued all of the Church of England till about the endof Charles the Second's reign, when some of the ministers that had beenouted for nonconformity holding conventicles in Northamptonshire,Benjamin and Josiah adhered to them, and so continued all their lives:the rest of the family remained with the Episcopal Church. How does Franklin make a habit of the virtues on his list? It is the more remarkable,as being formed when I was so young, and yet being pretty faithfullyadhered to quite thro' to old age. John ----, a wild Irishman,brought up to no business, whose service, for four years, Keimer hadpurchased from the captain of a ship; he, too, was to be madea pressman. That felicity, when I reflected on it, has induced me sometimesto say, that were it offered to my choice, I should have no objectionto a repetition of the same life from its beginning, only askingthe advantages authors have in a second edition to correct some faultsof the first. To this journal he became a contributor, and later was fora time its nominal editor. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin . Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) is one of the Founding Fathers of America, known for signing the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, as well as for his foreign service and many inventions. It was not only the first autobiography to achieve widespread popularity, but after two hundred years remains one of the most enduringly popular examples of the genre ever written. Benjamin Franklin's Autobiography is both an important historical document and Franklin's major literary work. In this essay I will be talking about some of the few things Ben Franklin said that really stood out to me and what I think they meant. 229 x 152 mm. He left mea small legacy in a nuncupative will, as a token of his kindnessfor me, and he left me once more to the wide world; for the storewas taken into the care of his executors, and my employment underhim ended. My grandfather Thomas,who was born in 1598, lived at Ecton till he grew too old tofollow business longer, when he went to live with his son John,a dyer at Banbury, in Oxfordshire, with whom my father servedan apprenticeship. My father received the governor's letter with some apparent surprise,but said little of it to me for some days, when Capt. Determine which chapters, themes and styles you already know and what you need to study for your upcoming essay, midterm, or final exam. Meredith was to work at press,Potts at book-binding, which he, by agreement, was to teach them,though he knew neither one nor t'other. Why don't my questions about Benjamin Franklin get answered? In 1757 he was sent to England to protest against theinfluence of the Penns in the government of the colony, and for fiveyears he remained there, striving to enlighten the people and theministry of England as to Colonial conditions. He being at Newcastle, forty miles below Philadelphia,heard there of me, and wrote me a letter mentioning the concernof my friends in Boston at my abrupt departure, assuring me of theirgood will to me, and that every thing would be accommodated to mymind if I would return, to which he exhorted me very earnestly.I wrote an answer to his letter, thank'd him for his advice,but stated my reasons for quitting Boston fully and in such a lightas to convince him I was not so wrong as he had apprehended. from The Autobiography by Benjamin Franklin. SWRSJWTZOR « The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin / PDF Related eBooks History of the Town of Sutton Massachusetts from 1704 to 1876 Createspace, United States, 2015. Stephen Potts, a youngcountryman of full age, bred to the same, of uncommon natural parts,and great wit and humor, but a little idle. I nowhad access to better books. He then show'd me his piece for my opinion,and I much approv'd it, as it appear'd to me to have great merit. Imagining it may beequally agreeable to<1> you to know the circumstances of my life,many of which you are yet unacquainted with, and expecting the enjoymentof a week's uninterrupted leisure in my present country retirement,I sit down to write them for you. I went on pleasantly,but poor Keimer suffered grievously, tired of the project,long'd for the flesh-pots of Egypt, and order'd a roast pig.He invited me and two women friends to dine with him; but, it beingbrought too soon upon table, he could not resist the temptation,and ate the whole before we came. He could give me no employment, having little to do,and help enough already; but says he, "My son at Philadelphiahas lately lost his principal hand, Aquila Rose, by death;if you go thither, I believe he may employ you." They were wretched stuff, in the Grub-street-ballad style;and when they were printed he sent me about the town to sell them.The first sold wonderfully, the event being recent, having madea great noise. Sir William Keith, governor of the province, was then at Newcastle,and Captain Holmes, happening to be in company with him when myletter came to hand, spoke to him of me, and show'd him the letter.The governor read it, and seem'd surpris'd when he was told my age.He said I appear'd a young man of promising parts, and thereforeshould be encouraged; the printers at Philadelphia were wretched ones;and, if I would set up there, he made no doubt I should succeed;for his part, he would procure me the public business, and do meevery other service in his power. He found some relations,but they were poor, and unable to assist him. You shall repay me when you are able;I am resolv'd to have a good printer here, and I am sure youmust succeed." But my father,in the meantime, from a view of the expense of a college education,which having so large a family he could not well afford, and the meanliving many so educated were afterwards able to obtain--reasons thathe gave to his friends in my hearing--altered his first intention,took me from the grammar-school, and sent me to a school for writingand arithmetic, kept by a then famous man, Mr. George Brownell,very successful in his profession generally, and that by mild,encouraging methods. My brother, being yet unmarried, did not keep house,but boarded himself and his apprentices in another family. Ralph, though married, and having one child, had determined toaccompany me in this voyage. --Ed. He first endeavored to getinto the playhouse, believing himself qualify'd for an actor;but Wilkes, to whom he apply'd, advis'd him candidly not to thinkof that employment, as it was impossible be should succeed in it.Then he propos'd to Roberts, a publisher in Paternoster Row, to writefor him a weekly paper like the Spectator, on certain conditions,which Roberts did not approve. I believ'd him one of the best men inthe world. While I lodg'd inLittle Britain, I made an acquaintance with one Wilcox, a bookseller,whose shop was at the next door. I grew fond ofher company, and, being at that time under no religious restraint,and presuming upon my importance to her, I attempted familiarities(another erratum) which she repuls'd with a proper resentment,and acquainted him with my behaviour. We arriv'din London the 24th of December, 1724. But it would be some months before Annis sail'd,so I continu'd working with Keimer, fretting about the money Collinshad got from me, and in daily apprehensions of being call'd uponby Vernon, which, however, did not happen for some years after. Name: Class: "Portrait of Benjamin Franklin" by David Martin is in the public domain. The account of how Franklin's Autobiography came to be written and of the adventures of the original manuscript forms in itself an interesting story. My friend Ralph had keptme poor; he owed me about twenty-seven pounds, which I was nownever likely to receive; a great sum out of my small earnings!I lov'd him, notwithstanding, for he had many amiable qualities.I had by no means improv'd my fortune; but I had picked up some veryingenious acquaintance, whose conversation was of great advantage to me;and I had read considerably. Few men could compare to Benjamin Franklin. 6d. From this instance, reader, Be encouraged to diligence in thy calling, And distrust not Providence. BENJAMIN FRANKLINHIS AUTOBIOGRAPHY1706-1757. My brother had, in 1720 or 1721, begun to print a newspaper.It was the second that appeared in America, and was called the NewEngland Courant. Wiki User Answered 2011-03-26 15:57:35. The others said, "Let us row;what signifies it?" For, if youwould inform, a positive and dogmatical manner in advancing yoursentiments may provoke contradiction and prevent a candid attention.If you wish information and improvement from the knowledge of others,and yet at the same time express yourself as firmly fix'd in yourpresent opinions, modest, sensible men, who do not love disputation,will probably leave you undisturbed in the possession of your error.And by such a manner, you can seldom hope to recommend yourselfin pleasing your hearers, or to persuade those whose concurrenceyou desire. I thought it an imposition,as I had paid below; the master thought so too, and forbad my paying it.I stood out two or three weeks, was accordingly considered asan excommunicate, and bad so many little pieces of private mischiefdone me, by mixing my sorts, transposing my pages, breaking my matter,etc., etc., if I were ever so little out of the room, and allascribed to the chappel ghost, which they said ever haunted those notregularly admitted, that, notwithstanding the master's protection,I found myself oblig'd to comply and pay the money, convinc'd of thefolly of being on ill terms with those one is to live with continually. Benjamin Franklin, American printer and publisher, author, inventor and scientist, and diplomat. I now took leave of printing, as I thought, for ever, and was dailyemployed in my new business, going about with Mr. Denham amongthe tradesmen to purchase various articles, and seeing them pack'd up,doing errands, calling upon workmen to dispatch, etc. I was surpriz'dat the quantity, but took it, and, having no room in my pockets,walk'd off with a roll under each arm, and eating the other. These two printers I found poorly qualified for their business.Bradford had not been bred to it, and was very illiterate;and Keimer, tho' something of a scholar, was a mere compositor,knowing nothing of presswork. – Benjamin Franklin Religion. How does Franklin justify the abandonment of his plan? In 1748 hesold his business in order to get leisure for study, having nowacquired comparative wealth; and in a few years he had made discoveriesthat gave him a reputation with the learned throughout Europe. I waspretty diligent, but spent with Ralph a good deal of my earningsin going to plays and other places of amusement. Instead, he developed a list of virtues based on limiting harm to others. His father, Josiah Franklin, was a tallow chandler who married twice, and of his seventeen children Benjamin was the youngest … We had togetherconsumed all my pistoles, and now just rubbed on from hand to mouth.He seem'd quite to forget his wife and child, and I, by degrees,my engagements with Miss Read, to whom I never wrote more thanone letter, and that was to let her know I was not likely soonto return. I took the contrary side,perhaps a little for dispute's sake. I have been the more particular in this description of my journey,and shall be so of my first entry into that city, that you mayin your mind compare such unlikely beginnings with the figureI have since made there. Walking down again toward the river, and, looking in the facesof people, I met a young Quaker man, whose countenance I lik'd, and,accosting him, requested he would tell me where a stranger couldget lodging. <2> Here follow in the margin the words, in brackets, "here insert it," but the poetry is not given. Publication date 1996 Topics Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790, Statesmen Publisher New York : Dover Publications ... 14 day loan required to access EPUB and PDF files. 4.6666666666667 (3 Reviews) Free Download. On occasion, I carried up and downstairs a large form of types in each hand, when others carriedbut one in both hands. At his house I lay that night, and the next morning reach'd Burlington,but had the mortification to find that the regular boats were gonea little before my coming, and no other expected to go before Tuesday,this being Saturday; wherefore I returned to an old woman in the town,of whom I had bought gingerbread to eat on the water, and ask'dher advice. I was in my working dress, my bestcloaths being to come round by sea. On Denman'sdeath he returned to his former trade, and shortly set up a printinghouse of his own from which he published "The Pennsylvania Gazette,"to which he contributed many essays, and which he made a medium foragitating a variety of local reforms. The conventicles havingbeen forbidden by law, and frequently disturbed, induced someconsiderable men of his acquaintance to remove to that country,and he was prevailed with to accompany them thither, where they expectedto enjoy their mode of religion with freedom. On one of these days,I was, to my surprise, sent for by a great man I knew only by name,a Sir William Wyndham, and I waited upon him. What does Benjamin Franklin mean by saying:the way honest John Bunyan used to write was in a method very engaging to the reader, who in the most important parts finds himself, as it were, brought into company and present at discours.? "You must, or stay all night on the water,"says he, "just as you please." I hadbeen absent seven months, and my friends had heard nothing of me;for my br. The Question and Answer sections of our study guides are a great Yet, unsolicited as he was by me, how could I think hisgenerous offers insincere? I presented him an inventory of a little print'g-house, amountingby my computation to about one hundred pounds sterling. Collins wishedto be employ'd in some counting-house, but, whether they discover'dhis dramming by his breath, or by his behaviour, tho' he hadsome recommendations, he met with no success in any application,and continu'd lodging and boarding at the same house with me,and at my expense. But, having a trade, and supposingmyself a pretty good workman, I offer'd my service to the printerin the place, old Mr. William Bradford, who had been the firstprinter in Pennsylvania, but removed from thence upon the quarrelof George Keith. I copy'd and sent him a greatpart of it, which set in a strong light the folly of pursuingthe Muses with any hope of advancement by them. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN was born in Milk Street, Boston, on January 6, 1706. Accordingly, she hadgiven all her estate to charitable uses, reserving only twelvepounds a year to live on, and out of this sum she still gave a greatdeal in charity, living herself on water-gruel only, and usingno fire but to boil it. This has been a convenience to mein travelling, where my companions have been sometimes very unhappyfor want of a suitable gratification of their more delicate,because better instructed, tastes and appetites. But what shall we think of a governor's playing such pitiful tricks,and imposing so grossly on a poor ignorant boy! And now it was that, being on some occasion made asham'd of myignorance in figures, which I had twice failed in learning whenat school, I took Cocker's book of Arithmetick, and went throughthe whole by myself with great ease. 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