log out. 11th International Conference on Cold Regions Engineering. Documentation. This paper reviews the results of the report with special emphasis on physical impacts. Oil began flowing through the 48-inch diameter pipeline in 1977. An environmental assessment of the 737-mile ASAP pipeline which Alaska Gasline Development Corporation (AGDC) proposes to … Water resources. Along the way the pipeline would cross farge areas of permafrost, several mountain faults, hundreds of rivers and streams, and habi tats of dozens of kinds of wildlife. In subsequent hearings, the draft version was so inadequate that Secretary of Interior Rogers Morton ordered a whole new study. Haul Road construction completed: May 27, 1975. It is ironic that even with all the careful environmental studies performed prior to construction of the Alaska Pipeline, an environmental disaster occurred that went well beyond the imagined scope of the environmental impact statement. The lessons provided by its construction and success may now be applied to future arctic projects. The Environmental Report followed the guidelines of the Council on Environmental Quality for preparing environmental impact statements (EISs). We want to bridge divides to reach everyone. The Alaskan Pipeline goes through many different types of environment, from tundra and unless you renew or This study presents a host of opportunities, and challenges, for the integrated … environmental impact statement. Oil and Gas Pipelines Social and Environmental Impact Assessment: State of the Art Compiled and edited By Robert Goodland Comments to: RbtGoodland@aol.com May 2005 For IAIA 2005 Conference International Association of Impact Assessment 1330 23 rd Street South, Suite C Fargo, ND 58103 USA www.iaia.org info@iaia.org. In testimony given Friday to a House Transportation subcommittee hearing dealing with last year’s Gulf oil spill, retired Coast Guard Rear Adm. Thad Allen said the Coast Guard does not have enough working icebreakers to respond to a spill and that North Slope response and recovery infrastructure is likewise inadequate. If you have questions about your account, please This website uses cookies to We believe news can and should expand a sense of identity and possibility beyond narrow conventional expectations. At its peak, the pipeline carried 2.1 million barrels per day, crossing three mountain ranges, from the North Slope of Alaska to Valdez, the state’s northernmost port. or call us at 1-617-450-2300. Final environmental impact statement for the proposed Trans-Alaska Gas System . Biological. The main Trans-Alaska Pipeline runs north to south, almost 800 miles (1,300 The 800-mile Trans-Alaska Pipeline system, including pumping stations, connecting pipelines, and the ice-free Valdez Marine Terminal, ended up costing billions. The Alaskan natives were also greatly concerned about the impact that the pipeline would have on the environment. Environmentalists were also skeptical. Summary of the major environmental impacts predicted in the final environmental impact statement for Prudhoe Bay and the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System, March 20, 1972 ~~ ~ Oilfield size Impact categories 2250 sq. Preliminary draft environmental impact statement for Liberty development and production plan. They cited the 1969 oil spill in Santa Barbara that resulted in massive loss of sea creatures. The other half is largely split between ConocoPhillips and ExxonMobil. The decrease in oil flow is accompanied by a drop in crude oil temperatures, which leads to corrosion. Department of Interior issues final environmental impact statement for TAPS: November 16, 1973. The last pipeline weld was completed on May 31, 1977. Regulators listed 13 corrective measures they say are necessary, including the replacement of any piping that cannot be assessed properly, additional technology used to mitigate corrosion, and a cold restart plan that can be demonstrated to prove its effectiveness. With the pipeline will come a stable supply of natural gas for Alaskans, ensuring they have access to a long-term and affordable gas supply for home heating and industrial needs. Final environmental impact statement, Alaska Stand Alone Gas Pipeline . By continuing to browse the site Vegetation, wetlands, fish, birds, and terrestrial and bird animals will be affected. As incident commander in the Gulf spill, Allen was responsible for coordinating response operations between government and BP, the responsible party. The 800-mile Trans-Alaska Pipeline system, including pumping stations, connecting pipelines, and the ice-free Valdez Marine Terminal, ended up costing billions. E-mail: Senior Engineering Geologist, Golder Associates, Inc.E-mail: May 20-22, 2002 | Anchorage, Alaska, United States, © 2002 American Society of Civil Engineers, Thermal Regime of Permafrost in Alaska and Predicted Global Warming, Lessons Learned for River Crossing Designs from Four Major Floods Experienced along the Trans-Alaska Pipeline, Cold Regions Engineering: Cold Regions Impacts on Transportation and Infrastructure, Cold Regions Engineering: Climatic Warming Concerns for Alaska, © 1996–2021, American Society of Civil Engineers. 1972 March 20: The Department of the Interior releases the final environmental … Trans-Alaska Pipeline: Impact Study Receives Bad Reviews... = , - ----= = public forum on the trans-Alaskan route, but the ensuing torrent of conflicting commentary, reviews, and criticism has not abated yet. Trans-Alaska Pipeline Authorization Act signed into law: January 23, 1974. Trans-Alaska Pipeline System - Impact - Economy of Alaska. For one, the pipeline’s right-of-way would violate the terms on the Mineral Leasing Act of 1920. Final environmental impact statement, Alaska Stand Alone Gas Pipeline An environmental assessment of the 737-mile ASAP pipeline which Alaska Gasline Development Corporation (AGDC) proposes to … Declines in oil production have posed a serious problem for the pipeline. The impact report concluded that en-vironmental damage caused by the line could be held to an "acceptable mini-mum" and that the project should pro-ceed. Each day in Prudhoe Bay, at least one spill tends to occur. You can renew your subscription or “FERC’s authorization validates that the Alaska LNG Project can be safely built and operated, delivering numerous potential benefits with manageable environmental impacts. NEPA also required the creation of an Environmental Impact Statement for a proposed pipeline, … Half of the money is to be paid from oil production royalties. The lower temperatures also create the risk that the water mixed with crude oil may freeze in case the pipeline needs to be temporarily shut down. The oil companies that run the Trans-Alaska Pipeline suggest that if oil flows drop too low, the line could be compromised. The late 1980 ’ s continues, infrastructure May become more vulnerable to damage, increasing risks residents. Crude oil temperatures, which leads to corrosion fish, birds, and the community for repair the environmental would...: 1974 ; Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Alaska ’ s natural Gas.. Christian Science Monitor has expired the importance of the money is to be paid oil! May become more vulnerable to damage, increasing risks to residents and resulting in economic! To me that the pipeline alaska pipeline environmental impact have on the environment, as the flow slows... 1980 ’ s environmental impact statement Act signed into law: January 23,.... 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